Oyster Bay, New York

Oyster Bay is a scenic and historically rich hamlet in the Town of Oyster Bay, Nassau County, located along Long Island’s famed North Shore. With a picturesque harbor, a vibrant downtown, preserved historic sites, and abundant waterfront recreation, Oyster Bay blends small-town charm with cultural depth.
Location & Overview
Situated about 30 miles east of Manhattan, Oyster Bay sits on the eastern edge of Nassau County, bordering Oyster Bay Harbor and the Long Island Sound. Its waterfront location has long defined its character, offering both a working harbor and a destination for boating, fishing, and seaside relaxation.
Historical Significance
Oyster Bay’s history dates back to the mid-1600s, when English settlers established the community. Over the centuries, it became known for shipbuilding, oyster harvesting, and maritime commerce.
One of its most famous residents was President Theodore Roosevelt, who made his home at Sagamore Hill National Historic Site, now preserved for public tours. The area’s colonial heritage is also reflected in its historic buildings, churches, and landmarks.
Downtown & Dining
Oyster Bay’s downtown offers an inviting mix of:
- Boutique Shops & Antique Stores – Ideal for unique finds and artisan goods.
- Restaurants & Cafés – From fresh seafood to Italian trattorias, dining in Oyster Bay often features local and seasonal ingredients.
- Cultural Events – The hamlet hosts festivals, car shows, and seasonal street fairs that draw visitors from across Long Island.
Attractions & Things to Do
- Sagamore Hill National Historic Site – The preserved home and “Summer White House” of Theodore Roosevelt.
- Raynham Hall Museum – A Revolutionary War–era home with ties to colonial espionage.
- Oyster Bay Waterfront Park – A relaxing space for picnics, strolling, and enjoying views of the harbor.
- Boating & Sailing – Oyster Bay Harbor is a hub for recreational boating, with marinas and yacht clubs available to locals and visitors.
Parks & Outdoor Recreation
Beyond the harbor, Oyster Bay offers several outdoor spaces:
- Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park – A waterfront park with sports facilities, picnic areas, and a beach.
- Planting Fields Arboretum – Just outside the hamlet, this former estate offers acres of gardens, greenhouses, and walking trails.
Schools
Oyster Bay is served by the Oyster Bay–East Norwich Central School District, known for its strong academics and close-knit community feel.
Real Estate
Oyster Bay offers a range of housing styles, from historic colonials and Victorian homes to modern waterfront estates. Its blend of charm, history, and location keeps demand high among both primary residents and those seeking second homes.
Why Visit or Live in Oyster Bay?
- Rich historical heritage tied to President Theodore Roosevelt.
- Beautiful harbor views and abundant water-based recreation.
- A walkable downtown filled with local shops, eateries, and events.
- Easy access to both New York City and the serene landscapes of Long Island’s North Shore.
Oyster Bay continues to be a gem of Long Island’s North Shore, a place where history, community, and the sea come together.
Vicinity of Oyster Bay
Town of Oyster Bay – Snapshot Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Municipal Type | Town (Nassau County, New York) |
| Town Population | ~300,000 |
| Geographic Scope | Largest town in Nassau County; stretches from the Long Island Sound to the South Shore |
| Major Hamlets & Villages | Oyster Bay (hamlet & village), Syosset, Massapequa, Bethpage, Plainview, Hicksville, Woodbury, Cold Spring Harbor, Farmingdale (part), Glen Cove (city within town) |
| Hamlet Population (Oyster Bay CDP) | ~11,000 |
| Community Character | Mix of historic waterfront villages, suburban neighborhoods, and major commercial corridors |
| Economy & Employment | Retail centers, healthcare, education, local government, small business districts |
| Transportation | Long Island Rail Road (Oyster Bay, Port Jefferson, Babylon & Ronkonkoma branches), Northern State Pkwy, Southern State Pkwy, LIE |
| History | Colonial settlement, maritime economy, oyster harvesting, Gold Coast era estates |
| Natural Assets | Oyster Bay Harbor, Long Island Sound shoreline, beaches, preserves, parks |
| Recreation & Culture | Theodore Roosevelt sites, marinas, beaches, hiking trails, historic downtowns |
| Notable Landmark | Sagamore Hill National Historic Site |
| Future Development | Downtown revitalization, transit-oriented development, infrastructure upgrades |
Clarifying the Town of Oyster Bay vs. Oyster Bay (Hamlet/Village)
Although they share the name “Oyster Bay,” the Town of Oyster Bay and Oyster Bay (the hamlet and incorporated village) are not the same entity. The Town of Oyster Bay is a large municipal town in Nassau County that encompasses numerous distinct communities – including Oyster Bay (hamlet and village), Syosset, Massapequa, Bethpage, Plainview, Cold Spring Harbor, Woodbury, and many more – spanning from the Long Island Sound to the southern Nassau border. Oyster Bay (the hamlet/village) refers specifically to the historic waterfront community on the north shore known for its harbor, Main Street shops, and maritime history. Clarifying this distinction helps readers understand whether the guide is referring to the broader town region or a specific community within it.