Long Island School Districts

schools
Choosing the right school district is a critical part of relocating to or within Long Island. Fortunately, the region offers a wealth of options—from elite academic powerhouses to well-rounded, community-driven districts. Taking the time to research can make a big difference in your child’s future. File photo: Jaclyn Vernace, licensed.

Guide to Long Island School Districts

Long Island is home to some of the most highly regarded public school districts in New York State – and in the entire country. With over 120 individual school districts spread across Nassau and Suffolk counties, the island offers families a wide range of educational options, from elite academic institutions to districts with robust arts and athletic programs.

Whether you’re relocating or simply researching, this guide provides a high-level overview of what you need to know about Long Island’s school districts.

🏆 Top-Ranked School Districts

These districts are consistently recognized for their academic excellence, college readiness, and high graduation rates:

Jericho Union Free School District (Nassau County)

  • Nationally ranked and known for rigorous academics
  • High AP participation and graduation rates
  • Emphasis on STEM and humanities

Great Neck Public Schools (Nassau County)

  • Diverse student body with a strong academic culture
  • Award-winning music, arts, and enrichment programs
  • High SAT scores and college placement success

Syosset Central School District (Nassau County)

  • Highly competitive academics and strong extracurriculars
  • Advanced placement and honors courses
  • Known for student achievement and teacher quality

Half Hollow Hills Central School District (Suffolk County)

  • High academic performance and college-bound rates
  • Comprehensive athletics, music, and arts programs
  • Strong community involvement

Three Village Central School District (Suffolk County)

  • Located in East Setauket/Stony Brook area
  • Excellent test scores and highly qualified faculty
  • Home to the prestigious Ward Melville High School

Factors to Consider When Evaluating Districts

When comparing school districts, consider the following criteria:

  • Academic Reputation: Standardized test scores, graduation rates, college admissions
  • Class Sizes: Smaller classes often allow for more individualized instruction
  • Extracurriculars: Arts, sports, STEM clubs, robotics, debate, etc.
  • Diversity: Cultural and socioeconomic diversity can impact student experience
  • Special Education Services: Availability and quality of programs
  • Facilities: Modern campuses, technology, libraries, and sports fields
  • Community Involvement: PTA activity and local support often reflect district strength

School Funding and Property Taxes

Long Island public schools are primarily funded through local property taxes. As a result:

  • Highly ranked districts often have higher property taxes
  • School district boundaries can significantly affect home values
  • It’s common for two homes a few blocks apart to be in different districts

Pro tip: Always check the official district map or contact the district office before purchasing a home.

Private and Parochial School Alternatives

While public schools dominate the landscape, Long Island also offers:

  • Private K–12 schools (e.g., Friends Academy, Portledge School, Long Island Lutheran)
  • Catholic schools under the Diocese of Rockville Centre
  • Specialized academies focusing on arts, gifted programs, or learning disabilities

How to Look Up District Performance

For the most accurate and updated information:

  • New York State Education Department (NYSED): https://data.nysed.gov
  • GreatSchools.org and Niche.com: Parent reviews and rankings
  • Local PTA websites often post useful resources and event calendars

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right school district is a critical part of relocating to or within Long Island. Fortunately, the region offers a wealth of options – from elite academic powerhouses to well-rounded, community-driven districts. Taking the time to research can make a big difference in your child’s future.